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ucore-analysis
  • Introduction
  • lab1
    • boot
      • bootasm
      • bootmain
    • kern
      • debug
        • kmonitor
        • panic
      • init
        • init
      • libs
        • readline
      • mm
        • pmm
      • trap
        • trap
        • trapentry
        • vectors
    • libs
    • tools
  • lab解析
    • lab1
      • 练习1
      • 练习2
      • 练习3
      • 练习4
      • 练习6
      • 扩展练习
      • Piazza优质问题/笔记收集
    • lab2
      • 练习1
      • 练习2
      • 练习3
    • lab3
    • lab4
    • lab5
    • lab6
    • lab7
    • lab8
  • uCore代码
    • boot
      • asm.h
      • bootasm.S
      • bootmain.c
      • (lab1) bootasm.S
    • kern
      • debug
        • assert.h
        • kdebug.c
        • kdebug.h
        • kmonitor.c
        • kmonitor.h
        • panic.c
        • stab.h
        • (lab1) kdebug.c
      • driver
        • clock.c
        • clock.h
        • console.c
        • console.h
        • ide.c
        • ide.h
        • intr.c
        • intr.h
        • kbdreg.h
        • picirq.c
        • picirq.h
      • fs
        • devs
          • dev.c
          • dev_disk0.c
          • dev.h
          • dev_stdin.c
          • dev_stdout.c
        • sfs
          • bitmap.c
          • bitmap.h
          • sfs.c
          • sfs_fs.c
          • sfs.h
          • sfs_inode.c
          • sfs_io.c
          • sfs_lock.c
        • swap
          • swapfs.c
          • swapfs.h
        • vfs
          • inode.c
          • inode.h
          • README.md
          • vfs.c
          • vfsdev.c
          • vfsfile.c
          • vfs.h
          • vfslookup.c
          • vfspath.c
        • file.c
        • file.h
        • fs.c
        • fs.h
        • iobuf.c
        • iobuf.h
        • sysfile.c
        • sysfile.h
      • init
        • entry.S
        • init.c
        • (lab1) init.c
      • libs
        • readline.c
        • stdio.c
        • string.c
      • mm
        • default_pmm.c
        • default_pmm.h
        • kmalloc.c
        • kmalloc.h
        • memlayout.h
        • mmu.h
        • pmm.c
        • pmm.h
        • swap.c
        • swap_fifo.c
        • swap_fifo.h
        • swap.h
        • vmm.c
        • vmm.h
        • (lab2) pmm.c
        • (lab3) vmm.c
      • process
        • entry.S
        • proc.c
        • proc.h
        • switch.S
        • (lab4) proc.c
        • (lab5) proc.c
      • schedule
        • default_sched.c
        • default_sched.h
        • default_sched_stride.c
        • sched.c
        • sched.h
      • sync
        • check_sync.c
        • monitor.c
        • monitor.h
        • sem.c
        • sem.h
        • sync.h
        • wait.c
        • wait.h
      • syscall
        • syscall.c
        • syscall.h
      • trap
        • trap.c
        • trapentry.S
        • trap.h
        • vectors.S
        • (lab1) trap.c
    • libs
      • atomic.h
      • defs.h
      • dirent.h
      • elf.h
      • error.h
      • hash.c
      • list.h
      • printfmt.c
      • rand.c
      • skew_heap.h
      • stat.h
      • stdarg.h
      • stdio.h
      • stdlib.h
      • string.c
      • string.h
      • unistd.h
      • x86.h
    • tools
      • boot.ld
      • function.mk
      • gdbinit
      • grade.sh
      • kernel.ld
      • mksfs.c
      • sign.c
      • user.ld
      • vector.c
    • user
      • libs
        • dir.c
        • dir.h
        • file.c
        • file.h
        • initcode.S
        • lock.h
        • panic.c
        • stdio.c
        • syscall.c
        • syscall.h
        • ulib.c
        • ulib.h
        • umain.c
      • badarg.c
      • badsegment.c
      • divzero.c
      • exit.c
      • faultread.c
      • faultreadkernel.c
      • forktest.c
      • forktree.c
      • hello.c
      • ls.c
      • matrix.c
      • pgdir.c
      • priority.c
      • sfs_filetest1.c
      • sh.c
      • sleep.c
      • sleepkill.c
      • softint.c
      • spin.c
      • testbss.c
      • waitkill.c
      • yield.c
    • Makefile
    • (lab1) Makefile
  • 附录:工具使用
    • 如何编辑该文档
    • 讨论区的维护方法
    • 使用Travis CI自动化更新gitbook
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  1. uCore代码
  2. libs

atomic.h

#ifndef __LIBS_ATOMIC_H__
#define __LIBS_ATOMIC_H__

/* Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for resource counting etc.. */

static inline void set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline bool test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline bool test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline bool test_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));

/* *
 * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
 * @nr:     the bit to set
 * @addr:   the address to start counting from
 *
 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
 * */
static inline void
set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) {
    asm volatile ("btsl %1, %0" :"=m" (*(volatile long *)addr) : "Ir" (nr));
}

/* *
 * clear_bit - Atomically clears a bit in memory
 * @nr:     the bit to clear
 * @addr:   the address to start counting from
 * */
static inline void
clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) {
    asm volatile ("btrl %1, %0" :"=m" (*(volatile long *)addr) : "Ir" (nr));
}

/* *
 * change_bit - Atomically toggle a bit in memory
 * @nr:     the bit to change
 * @addr:   the address to start counting from
 * */
static inline void
change_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) {
    asm volatile ("btcl %1, %0" :"=m" (*(volatile long *)addr) : "Ir" (nr));
}

/* *
 * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
 * @nr:     the bit to test
 * @addr:   the address to count from
 * */
static inline bool
test_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) {
    int oldbit;
    asm volatile ("btl %2, %1; sbbl %0,%0" : "=r" (oldbit) : "m" (*(volatile long *)addr), "Ir" (nr));
    return oldbit != 0;
}

/* *
 * test_and_set_bit - Atomically set a bit and return its old value
 * @nr:     the bit to set
 * @addr:   the address to count from
 * */
static inline bool
test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) {
    int oldbit;
    asm volatile ("btsl %2, %1; sbbl %0, %0" : "=r" (oldbit), "=m" (*(volatile long *)addr) : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
    return oldbit != 0;
}

/* *
 * test_and_clear_bit - Atomically clear a bit and return its old value
 * @nr:     the bit to clear
 * @addr:   the address to count from
 * */
static inline bool
test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr) {
    int oldbit;
    asm volatile ("btrl %2, %1; sbbl %0, %0" : "=r" (oldbit), "=m" (*(volatile long *)addr) : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
    return oldbit != 0;
}
#endif /* !__LIBS_ATOMIC_H__ */
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Last updated 5 years ago

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